Hobby Master HA1811 German Messerschmitt Bf 110E Fighter - 4. Staffel, Zerostoregeschwader 1 "Wespen", Eastern Front, 1941-42 (1:72 Scale)
"Guns before butter. Guns will make us powerful; butter will only make us fat."
- Reichsmarschall Hermann Goering, Head of the German Luftwaffe
The Messerschmitt Bf 110 was an aircraft of very mixed fortunes. It has often been criticized for its failure during the Battle of Britain, while its successes in other fields have been largely ignored. Despite not living up to the Luftwaffe's expectations it did manage to serve Germany throughout the Second World War in the long-range escort fighter, fighter-bomber, reconnaissance, ground attack and night fighter roles.
The long-range multi-seat escort fighter is possibly the most difficult of combat aircraft to design. Certainly no entirely successful machine in this category emerged from the Second World War, and when Professor Willy Messerschmitt began design studies for such a warplane towards the end of 1934 at the Bayerische Flugzeugwerke at Augsburg his problems would have seemed insurmountable had he possessed a full knowledge of interceptor fighter development trends abroad. Such a machine as was required by Marshal Goering to equip the elite "zerstorer" formations that he envisaged had to be capable of penetrating deep into enemy territory, possessing sufficient range to accompany bomber formations.
The fuel tankage necessary presented a serious weight penalty and called for the use of two engines if the "zerstorer" was to achieve a performance approaching that of the lighter interceptor fighter by which it would be opposed. Yet it had to be maneuvrable if it was to successfully fend off the enemy's single-seaters.
The Bf 110Es were capable of carrying a respectable bomb load of 4,410 lb (2,000 kg) as fighter-bombers, while straight fighter and reconnaissance versions were also built. These, and later versions, were operated with a fair degree of success in many war zones. The Bf 110F was basically similar to the E, but two new variants were produced - the 110F-2 carrying rocket projectiles and the F-4 with two 30 mm cannon and an extra crew member for night fighting. The last version, the Bf 110G, was intended for use originally as a fighter-bomber but, in view of the success of the F-4 and the increasingly heavy attacks on Germany by Allied bombers, was employed mostly as a night fighter.
Pictured here is a 1:72 scale replica of a German Messerschmitt Bf 110E fighter that was attached to 4. Staffel, Zerostoregeschwader 1, then deployed to the Eastern Front during 1941-42.
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Dimensions:
Wingspan: 10-inches
Length: 8-inches
Release Date: February 2015
Historical Account: "Destroyers" - Zerstorergeschwader 1 (ZG 1) ("destroyer wing") was a Luftwaffe heavy/destroyer Fighter Aircraft-wing of World War II. Zerstorergeschwader 1 was formed in May 1939 as a Geschwader without a Geschwaderstab. The I.Gruppe (1st group) was formed from I./ZG 141 and stationed in Damm, II.Gruppe (2nd group) in Furstenwalde. The II.Gruppe was being equipped with Messerschmitt Bf 109 single engine fighters during the mobilization in World War II and renamed to Jagdgruppe 101 (101st fighter group), II gruppe re-equipping with the Messerschmitt Bf 110 in March 1940.
On the outbreak of war the unit was based with 1.Flieger Division in Central Germany. During the invasion of Poland ZG 1 was part of Luftflotte 3.